Coal & Coke Testing Equipment
Microcomputer Automatic Ash Fusion Tester Coal Ash Melting Point Determination Apparatus
Item Number : KT-TE21
Price varies based on specs and customizations
- Maximum Heating Temperature
- 1600°C
- Heating Element
- Silicon Carbide (SiC) Tube
- Temperature Sensor
- Platinum Rhodium - Platinum Thermocouple
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Product Overview

This microcomputer automatic ash fusion tester is an advanced laboratory analytical system engineered to determine the fusibility and melting behavior of coal ash, biomass ash, and solid fuel residues under precise thermal conditions. By automating the critical stages of heating, continuous photographic recording, and image analysis, this system eliminates operator subjectivity and delivers highly reproducible determinations of characteristic melting phases, including deformation temperature (DT), softening temperature (ST), hemispherical temperature (HT), and flow temperature (FT). The equipment combines an enclosed high-temperature heating environment with intelligent computer-driven operational logic to streamline daily routine fuel testing.
Designed primarily for quality control and research centers, the apparatus serves coal-fired thermal power plants, metallurgical coke facilities, coal chemical synthesis operations, commercial inspection bureaus, and environmental laboratories. It plays a critical role in predicting slagging, fouling, and clinkering propensities inside combustion chambers, entrained-flow gasifiers, and industrial utility boilers. By characterizing mineral phase transitions under controlled atmospheres, laboratory managers and plant engineers can make informed feedstock selection decisions and optimize combustion efficiency.
Constructed with industrial-grade mechanical and thermal components, the equipment ensures outstanding operational durability under rigorous testing schedules. The integration of high-purity silicon carbide heating elements, stable horizontal furnace geometry, and sensitive noble metal thermometry provides exceptional thermal stability and uniform temperature distribution across the sample zone. Backed by automated safety architectures and intuitive Windows-based software, this analytical platform provides long-term measurement consistency and uncompromised testing reliability in demanding laboratory environments.
Detail & Parts

Key Features
- Intelligent Microcomputer Automation: Advanced software architecture manages the entire thermal testing sequence automatically, regulating power output to follow strict standardized heating profiles while minimizing operator intervention and eliminating manual recording errors.
- High-Temperature Horizontal Furnace Architecture: The purpose-built horizontal furnace chamber provides an optimal thermal environment up to 1600°C, facilitating seamless sample loading, uniform radiant heating across multiple test cones, and unobstructed optical alignment.
- Premium Silicon Carbide Tube Heating: Equipped with a heavy-duty silicon carbide (SiC) tubular heating element, the system delivers rapid thermal transfer, superior oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures, and extended operating life under continuous daily utilization.
- Precision Platinum-Rhodium Thermocouple Sensing: A high-precision platinum-rhodium/platinum (Type S) thermocouple is positioned directly adjacent to the sample zone, ensuring rapid response dynamics and reliable temperature tracking throughout the analytical cycle.
- Strict Standards-Compliant Heating Control: The integrated closed-loop PID control algorithm executes a strict multi-stage temperature ramp conforming to GB/T 219-2004 specifications, utilizing progressive ramp rates to ensure standardized cone deformation dynamics.
- High-Resolution CCD Optical Monitoring: An industrial-grade CCD imaging assembly continuously captures sharp, high-contrast visual records of the ash cone silhouettes through a dedicated optical port, enabling real-time on-screen visualization during tests.
- Automated Ash Cone Image Recognition: The analytical software features automated identification algorithms that detect and register critical geometric transitions of the ash cone specimens, presenting live dimensional shifts directly in the display window.
- Comprehensive Data Storage and Curve Plotting: Experimental runs, high-resolution test cone imagery, corresponding temperature milestones, and dynamic temperature-versus-time heating curves are automatically archived to the system hard drive for thorough auditing and report printing.
Applications
| Application | Description | Key Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Thermal Power Generation | Routine monitoring of coal ash melting points to predict slagging, clinker formation, and boiler tube fouling during pulverized coal combustion. | Prevents boiler shutdowns, optimizes soot-blowing cycles, and enhances overall thermal boiler efficiency. |
| Coal Mining & Quality Inspection | Commercial laboratory grading and certification of raw and washed coal shipments to verify compliance with contractual thermal quality specifications. | Guarantees transparent quality documentation, minimizes delivery disputes, and verifies commercial product grades. |
| Coal Gasification Operations | Assessment of coal mineral fusibility to evaluate slag tapping behavior and liquid ash viscosity in high-pressure entrained-flow and fixed-bed gasifiers. | Ensures uninterrupted liquid slag discharge, prevents tap-hole blockage, and reduces refractory lining corrosion. |
| Metallurgical & Coking Industry | Evaluation of ash fusibility in blast furnace injection coals and metallurgical coke blends affecting permeability and molten iron drainage. | Maintains smooth burden descent, stabilizes furnace hearth operation, and improves hot metal productivity. |
| Biomass & Co-Firing Plants | Determination of complex ash melting patterns and eutectic interactions in agricultural residues, wood pellets, and biomass-coal fuel mixtures. | Identifies low-melting alkaline silicate phases early to prevent catastrophic superheater corrosion and fouling. |
| Combustion Research & Academics | In-depth scientific investigation of synthetic mineral mixtures, additive-assisted ash modification, and high-temperature phase transition kinetics. | Delivers verifiable digital photographic evidence and precise temperature logs for high-level academic research. |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter Category | Specification Details (KT-TE21) |
|---|---|
| Product Identifier | KT-TE21 |
| Furnace Orientation | Horizontal Tube Furnace Structure |
| Heating Element | Premium Silicon Carbide (SiC) Tube |
| Maximum Heating Temperature | 1600°C |
| Temperature Sensor | Platinum Rhodium - Platinum Thermocouple (Type S) |
| Heating Control Architecture | Microcomputer-driven automatic adjustment and PID regulation |
| Temperature Ramp Rate Phase 1 (< 880°C) | 15°C/min to 20°C/min |
| Temperature Ramp Rate Phase 2 (880°C to 900°C) | Decelerating transition ramp: 15°C/min down to 1°C/min |
| Temperature Ramp Rate Phase 3 (900°C to 1600°C) | Strict standard rate: 5 ± 1°C/min |
| Standard Compliance | Conforms strictly to GB/T 219-2004 thermal profile requirements |
| Optical Imaging System | Integrated industrial CCD camera assembly |
| Image Processing & Identification | Automated cone edge tracking and software-based phase evaluation |
| Operating Environment & Platform | Windows-based analytical software package |
| Data Archival & Retrieval | Automatic hard drive storage of specimen photos, temperatures, and heating curves |
| Heating Power Supply | 220V ± 10%, 50 Hz |
| Operating Heating Current | 30 A |
The programmed thermal ramp profile in KT-TE21 is governed strictly by the requirements of standardized coal testing methodologies. By automatically throttling heating rates from an initial rapid phase below 880°C to an intermediate deceleration zone between 880°C and 900°C, and finally sustaining a steady 5 ± 1°C/min ramp through the critical 900°C to 1600°C zone, the system creates the exact physical environment needed to observe authentic ash cone phase transitions. The platinum-rhodium thermocouple pairs with robust power electronics to deliver steady current up to 30A without overshoot, protecting the internal silicon carbide element against thermal shock.
Why Choose This Product
- Elimination of Subjective Observation Errors: Manual visual inspection through furnace sight glasses introduces substantial operator bias; this automated CCD imaging and computerized evaluation system delivers standardized, auditable, and repeatable ash deformation points.
- Robust High-Temperature Engineering: Featuring a heavy-duty silicon carbide heating tube and noble-metal platinum-rhodium sensing within a rugged horizontal framework, the equipment delivers dependable thermal execution up to 1600°C under heavy laboratory workloads.
- Standardized Thermal Precision: Automated closed-loop power control maintains strict adherence to the standardized GB/T 219-2004 heating schedule, safeguarding test compliance for official quality certification and commercial fuel dispatch.
- Complete Digital Traceability: Every test generates a complete permanent digital dossier containing full-resolution specimen photographs, corresponding temperature stamps, and dynamic heating curves, simplifying laboratory auditing and accreditation.
- User-Centric Operational Workflow: Intuitive Windows software, clear real-time cone display, automated image archiving, and integrated report generation streamline lab routines and dramatically reduce technician training time.
Contact our technical sales team today to request a quotation or discuss how this system can enhance testing precision and productivity in your laboratory.
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Product Datasheet
Microcomputer Automatic Ash Fusion Tester Coal Ash Melting Point Determination Apparatus
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