The process of THC distillate involves several steps, starting from extraction to distillation, which ultimately yields a highly purified form of THC.
This process is similar to that of CBD distillation, with minor adjustments in vacuum pressure and temperature to ensure a quality extract.
4 Key Steps to High Purity THC Distillate
Extraction and Initial Processing
The first step in making THC distillate is the extraction of raw oil from the cannabis plant.
This is typically done using a solvent-based extraction method such as a PX1 or PXP system.
The crude oil obtained from this process contains a THC/CBD concentration of about 60-80%.
This crude oil also includes terpenes and other plant-based components.
Distillation Methods
Two primary methods are used for the distillation of THC: short path distillation and short path wiped film distillation.
Both methods involve the use of a specialized setup that includes a heated flask and a vacuum system.
Short Path Distillation
In this method, the extracted cannabis material is fed into a heated flask.
As the material is heated, a vacuum is applied to draw vapors into fractionating tubing.
This process helps in the separation of THC from other compounds due to their differing boiling points.
Short path distillation is considered an entry-level system due to its simplicity and low cost, making it suitable for those new to making distillates.
Short Path Wiped Film Distillation
This method is similar to short path distillation but involves a more sophisticated setup where the cannabis extract is spread in a thin film across a heated surface.
This allows for more efficient and rapid heating, enhancing the separation process.
Purification and Final Product
During the distillation process, heat and vacuum pressure are applied to volatilize the solvent and other residual compounds, leaving behind a highly purified THC distillate.
This distillate is then collected and can be used in various THC-based products.
The entire process of THC distillation is designed to isolate and concentrate THC, removing impurities and other plant materials to produce a pure, potent product suitable for medicinal or recreational use.
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