Knowledge At What Temperature Do Terpenes Evaporate? Unlock the Science Behind Aromas and Flavors
Author avatar

Tech Team · Kintek Solution

Updated 23 hours ago

At What Temperature Do Terpenes Evaporate? Unlock the Science Behind Aromas and Flavors

Terpenes are a large and diverse class of organic compounds produced by plants, particularly conifers, and by some insects. They are the primary constituents of essential oils and are responsible for the aroma and flavor of many plants. Terpenes have a wide range of boiling points, which means they evaporate at different temperatures. Generally, terpenes begin to evaporate at temperatures as low as 70°F (21°C), but the specific temperature at which a terpene evaporates depends on its molecular structure and size. For example, smaller terpenes like myrcene and pinene have lower boiling points and evaporate at lower temperatures, while larger terpenes like caryophyllene and humulene have higher boiling points and require more heat to evaporate. Understanding the boiling points of terpenes is crucial for applications such as essential oil extraction, cannabis vaporization, and flavor preservation in food and beverages.

Key Points Explained:

At What Temperature Do Terpenes Evaporate? Unlock the Science Behind Aromas and Flavors
  1. Definition of Terpenes:

    • Terpenes are organic compounds found in many plants, particularly conifers, and are the main components of essential oils.
    • They are responsible for the aroma and flavor of plants and have various applications in industries such as cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals.
  2. Evaporation and Boiling Points:

    • Terpenes begin to evaporate at relatively low temperatures, starting around 70°F (21°C).
    • The specific temperature at which a terpene evaporates depends on its molecular structure and size. Smaller terpenes evaporate at lower temperatures, while larger ones require more heat.
  3. Examples of Terpenes and Their Boiling Points:

    • Myrcene: Boiling point around 166°C (331°F). It is one of the smallest terpenes and evaporates at a lower temperature.
    • Pinene: Boiling point around 155°C (311°F). Another smaller terpene with a relatively low boiling point.
    • Caryophyllene: Boiling point around 130°C (266°F). It is a larger terpene and requires more heat to evaporate.
    • Humulene: Boiling point around 106°C (223°F). Like caryophyllene, it is a larger terpene with a higher boiling point.
  4. Importance of Understanding Terpene Boiling Points:

    • Essential Oil Extraction: Knowing the boiling points helps in the precise extraction of specific terpenes to preserve their aroma and therapeutic properties.
    • Cannabis Vaporization: Different terpenes vaporize at different temperatures, affecting the flavor and effects of cannabis products. Users can customize their experience by controlling the temperature.
    • Food and Beverage Industry: Preserving the flavor and aroma of terpenes in food and beverages requires careful temperature control during processing and storage.
  5. Factors Affecting Terpene Evaporation:

    • Molecular Size: Larger terpenes generally have higher boiling points.
    • Chemical Structure: The arrangement of atoms in a terpene molecule can influence its boiling point.
    • Environmental Conditions: Factors such as pressure and humidity can also affect the evaporation rate of terpenes.

In summary, terpenes evaporate at a range of temperatures depending on their molecular structure and size. Understanding these boiling points is essential for various applications, from essential oil extraction to cannabis vaporization and flavor preservation in the food industry.

Summary Table:

Terpene Boiling Point (°C) Boiling Point (°F)
Myrcene 166°C 331°F
Pinene 155°C 311°F
Caryophyllene 130°C 266°F
Humulene 106°C 223°F

Want to learn more about terpenes and their applications? Contact our experts today!

Related Products

0.5-1L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking and Laboratory Distillation

0.5-1L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking and Laboratory Distillation

Looking for a reliable and efficient rotary evaporator? Our 0.5-1L rotary evaporator uses constant temperature heating and thin film evaporating to implement a range of operations, including solvent removal and separation. With high-grade materials and safety features, it's perfect for labs in pharmaceutical, chemical, and biological industries.

0.5-4L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking and Laboratory Distillation

0.5-4L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking and Laboratory Distillation

Efficiently separate "low boiling" solvents with a 0.5-4L rotary evaporator. Designed with high-grade materials, Telfon+Viton vacuum sealing, and PTFE valves for contamination-free operation.

2-5L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory Rotary Vacuum Evaporator Price

2-5L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory Rotary Vacuum Evaporator Price

Efficiently remove low boiling solvents with the KT 2-5L Rotary Evaporator. Perfect for chemical labs in the pharmaceutical, chemical, and biological industries.

5-50L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory

5-50L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory

Efficiently separate low-boiling solvents with the 5-50L Rotary Evaporator. Ideal for chemical labs, it offers precise and safe evaporating processes.

10-50L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory

10-50L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap Distillation for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory

Efficiently separate low boiling solvents with KT Rotary Evaporator. Guaranteed performance with high-grade materials and flexible modular design.

20L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory Rotary Vacuum Evaporator Price Distillation

20L Rotary Evaporator Rotavapor Rotovap for Extraction Molecular Cooking Gastronomy and Laboratory Rotary Vacuum Evaporator Price Distillation

Efficiently separate "low boiling" solvents with the 20L Rotary Evaporator, ideal for chemical labs in pharmaceutical and other industries. Guarantees working performance with selected materials and advanced safety features.

Molecular Distillation Equipment Short Path Molecular Distillation

Molecular Distillation Equipment Short Path Molecular Distillation

Purify and concentrate natural products with ease using our molecular distillation process. With high vacuum pressure, low operating temperatures, and short heating times, preserve the natural quality of your materials while achieving excellent separation. Discover the advantages today!

20L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

20L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

Efficiently extract and purify mixed liquids with our 20L short path distillation system. High vacuum and low temperature heating for optimal results.

Evaporation Boat for Organic Matter

Evaporation Boat for Organic Matter

The evaporation boat for organic matter is an important tool for precise and uniform heating during the deposition of organic materials.

Evaporation Crucible for Organic Matter

Evaporation Crucible for Organic Matter

An evaporation crucible for organic matter, referred to as an evaporation crucible, is a container for evaporating organic solvents in a laboratory environment.

2L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

2L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

Extract and purify with ease using our 2L short path distillation kit. Our heavy-duty Borosilicate glassware, fast heating mantle, and delicate fitting device ensure efficient and high-quality distillation. Discover the advantages today!

5L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

5L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

Experience efficient and high-quality 5L short path distillation with our durable Borosilicate glassware, fast heating mantle, and delicate fitting device. Extract and purify your target mixed liquids with ease under high vacuum conditions. Learn more about its advantages now!

10L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

10L Short Path Distillation Unit System Vacuum Evaporator

Extract and purify mixed liquids with ease using our 10L short path distillation system. High vacuum and low temperature heating for optimal results.

Lifting Tilting Jacketed Glass Reactor Vessel for Lab Use

Lifting Tilting Jacketed Glass Reactor Vessel for Lab Use

Enhance your synthetic reactions, distillation, and filtration processes with our lifting/tilting glass reactor system. With a wide range of temperature adaptability, accurate stirring control, and solvent-resistant valves, our system guarantees stable and pure results. Explore the features and optional functions today!

Wall Mounted Water Distillation Unit

Wall Mounted Water Distillation Unit

The wall mounted water distillation unit can be installed on the wall and is designed to produce high-quality distilled water continuously, automatically and efficiently at low economic cost.


Leave Your Message