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Laboratory Glass Drying Tube Desiccant Gas Purification Tube

Assay Equipment Accessories & Consumables

Laboratory Glass Drying Tube Desiccant Gas Purification Tube

Item Number : KT-GZG

Price varies based on specs and customizations


Material Composition
Type 1 Class A Borosilicate Glass 3.3 (DIN ISO 3585)
Joint Specifications
Standard Taper 14/20, 19/22, 24/40 (Straight, Bent, and U-Form)
Thermal Shock Resistance
ΔT = 150°C (Continuous service up to 500°C)
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Product Overview

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This high-performance laboratory drying tube is an essential piece of specialized glassware engineered to isolate sensitive reaction environments from ambient humidity and atmospheric moisture. Fabricated from premium low-expansion borosilicate glass, the unit functions as an inline barrier filled with granular desiccant to condition gas streams and vent closed apparatuses without risk of pressure differentials. Its refined internal geometry maximizes contact time between moving vapors and chemical adsorbents, ensuring thorough moisture removal while preventing reactant degradation.

Designed primarily for organic chemistry, materials research, and analytical testing, the glassware integrates seamlessly into reflux setups, distillation trains, inert-gas purge lines, and Schlenk apparatuses. It serves pharmaceutical laboratories, academic research centers, petrochemical facilities, and fine-chemical synthesis plants where moisture-free reaction conditions are paramount to product purity and reaction yield. By shielding sensitive Lewis acids, Grignard reagents, and organometallic compounds from atmospheric ingress, this equipment guarantees repeatable experimental outcomes.

Built to withstand rigorous thermal cycling, aggressive solvent vapors, and frequent chemical cleaning cycles, the assembly provides long-term operational dependability under demanding industrial conditions. Heavy-wall glass fabrication resists mechanical shocks and thermal stress, while precision-ground standard taper joints ensure an airtight seal with mating laboratory glassware. Researchers and quality assurance teams can rely on this robust design to eliminate ambient moisture contamination and maintain process integrity.

Key Features

  • High-Purity 3.3 Borosilicate Glass Construction: Manufactured from thermal-shock-resistant borosilicate glass with an exceptionally low coefficient of expansion, this glassware resists thermal fractures during exothermic drying processes and withstands continuous operating temperatures up to 500°C.
  • Precision Ground Taper Joints: Engineered to exacting standard laboratory taper dimensions, the ground glass joint surfaces ensure leak-tight integration with reaction flasks, condensers, and manifold systems without compromising vacuum or gas stream integrity.
  • Optimized Vapor-Desiccant Contact Path: The internal chamber and bulb profile are scientifically proportioned to balance volumetric capacity and linear flow velocity, preventing channeling and maximizing gas contact time with drying agents such as calcium chloride, silica gel, or molecular sieves.
  • Integrated Retention Constrictions: Molded glass indentations and bulb neckings securely retain glass wool or cotton plugs, preventing granular desiccant particles from migrating into sensitive reaction vessels or vacuum lines during active gas throughput.
  • Superior Chemical Inertness: Unaffected by prolonged exposure to strong acids, organic solvent vapors, halogens, and neutral salts, the non-reactive surface prevents catalytic wall effects and cross-contamination across disparate experimental protocols.
  • Uniform Heavy-Wall Wall Thickness: Consistent glass distribution throughout the tube body and bulb areas minimizes mechanical vulnerability during handling, repacking with fresh desiccant, and aggressive ultrasonic or acid-bath decontamination procedures.
  • Versatile Geometry Form Factors: Available in straight, bent-angle, and U-shaped profiles with single or double bulb capacities to accommodate diverse spatial configurations within standard fume hoods and automated analytical apparatuses.
  • Flame-Polished Tube Ends and Rims: All non-ground openings, hose connections, and side arms undergo complete fire-polishing to eliminate micro-cracks, ensuring mechanical durability and secure, leak-free slip connections with elastomeric or polymer tubing.

Applications

Application Description Key Benefit
Moisture-Sensitive Organic Synthesis Attached to condenser tops during Grignard preparations, Friedel-Crafts alkylations, and acylations to prevent atmospheric moisture ingress. Preserves organometallic reagent activity, prevents hydrolysis of water-reactive intermediates, and maximizes chemical yields.
Analytical Reagent Storage Protection Fitted to anhydrous solvent dispensing carboys and volumetric titrant reservoirs to equalize pressure during liquid withdrawal without admitting humidity. Maintains standardized reagent concentrations and extends the shelf life of Karl Fischer titrants and non-aqueous electrolytes.
Carrier Gas Conditioning for Chromatography Placed in line with carrier gas lines for gas chromatography and elemental analyzers to strip residual water vapor from inert gas supplies. Lowers chromatographic baseline noise, protects capillary column stationary phases, and improves peak resolution.
Schlenk Line and Inert Atmosphere Manifolds Installed as inline safety traps and secondary desiccant chambers between bubblers, inert gas manifolds, and synthesis vessels. Prevents back-diffusion of moisture and mineral oil vapors, ensuring an oxygen- and moisture-free working environment.
Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Crystallization Connected to reaction vessels and crystallizers during pharmaceutical crystallization runs requiring strictly controlled anhydrous solvent media. Prevents premature crystallization and solvate polymorphism caused by uncontrolled atmospheric humidity.
Glove Box and Antechamber Vent Filtration Employed as disposable or replenishable gas purification cartridges to scrub purge gas entering sensitive atmosphere handling chambers. Protects battery electrolyte formulations and air-sensitive cathode powders from moisture-induced degradation.
Environmental Gas Sampling Trains Integrated into portable and benchtop gas scrubbing trains to desiccate atmospheric or flue gas samples prior to sensor analysis. Eliminates condensation within downstream analytical instrumentation without scrubbing analyte gaseous components.

Technical Specifications

Model Item Number Tube Form Factor Standard Ground Joint Size Desiccant Capacity (Approx.) Total Length (mm) Bulb Outer Diameter (mm) Recommended Tubing I.D. (mm)
KT-GZG-S14 Straight with Single Bulb 14/20 Outer Ground Joint 20 mL 130 30 8
KT-GZG-S19 Straight with Single Bulb 19/22 Outer Ground Joint 30 mL 150 35 8
KT-GZG-S24 Straight with Single Bulb 24/40 Outer Ground Joint 50 mL 185 40 10
KT-GZG-B14 75° Bent with Single Bulb 14/20 Inner Ground Joint 20 mL 135 30 8
KT-GZG-B19 75° Bent with Single Bulb 19/22 Inner Ground Joint 30 mL 155 35 8
KT-GZG-B24 75° Bent with Single Bulb 24/40 Inner Ground Joint 50 mL 190 40 10
KT-GZG-U15 U-Shaped Dual Column Plain End (Tubing Barbs) 60 mL 150 25 8
KT-GZG-U20 U-Shaped Dual Column Plain End (Tubing Barbs) 100 mL 200 30 10
KT-GZG-D24 Double-Bulb Straight Tube 24/40 Inner Ground Joint 75 mL 220 42 10

Material and Operational Characteristics

Technical Parameter Specification Value
Glass Classification Type 1, Class A Borosilicate 3.3 (DIN ISO 3585)
Linear Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 3.3 × 10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ (20°C to 300°C)
Maximum Continuous Service Temperature 500°C
Annealing Point 560°C
Softening Point 820°C
Thermal Shock Resistance (ΔT) 150°C
Hydrolytic Resistance Class Class 1 (ISO 719)
Acid Resistance Class Class 1 (ISO 195)
Alkali Resistance Class Class 2 (ISO 695)
Compatible Desiccant Media Anhydrous CaCl₂, Molecular Sieves (3A, 4A, 5A), Silica Gel, P₂O₅ on inert support
Retention Media Compatibility Glass wool, quartz wool, cotton plug, sintered porous glass disc (grade 1/2)

Why Choose This Product

  • Pristine Borosilicate 3.3 Formulation: Crafted exclusively from premium, low-expansion glass that offers unmatched chemical resistance against aggressive solvents, acidic vapors, and rapid temperature fluctuations encountered in high-throughput laboratories.
  • Precision Ground Machining: Every standard taper ground joint is manufactured to micro-level tolerances, delivering an exceptionally smooth, airtight fit that avoids joint seizing, vacuum leakage, or chemical contamination.
  • Optimized Hydrodynamic Geometry: Engineered internal chambers prevent flow restriction while providing deep, uniform contact zones for desiccant media, guaranteeing thorough water scrubbing even under rapid gaseous flow rates.
  • Exceptional Mechanical Robustness: Heavy-wall construction with uniform wall thickness and flame-annealed stress relief zones dramatically reduces breakage risks during routine repacking, cleaning, and autoclaving procedures.
  • Extensive Standard and Custom Configurations: With an exhaustive selection of standard ground joint sizes, U-tube configurations, and bulb volumes, this product line satisfies diverse research requirements, with custom dimensional manufacturing available upon request.

Contact our technical sales team today to request a quotation, discuss bulk laboratory procurement options, or configure custom joint specifications for your analytical and synthetic applications.

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