The important characteristics of a diffusion pump are as follows:
1. High pumping speed: Diffusion pumps have a high pumping speed for all gases, making them suitable for high and ultra-high vacuum applications. They can achieve a pumping speed ranging from 10-2 to 10-10 torr.
2. No moving parts: Diffusion pumps are durable and reliable due to the absence of moving parts. This feature eliminates the need for maintenance and reduces the risk of mechanical failure.
3. Simple operational principle: The operation of a diffusion pump relies on two elements - diffusion pump oil and a heater. The heater heats the oil to its boiling temperature, and the rising oil vapor is compressed in a vertically tapered stack with jet openings. The angled jets create an umbrella of vapor that captures air molecules.
4. Automatic vacuum pumpdown: The operation of a diffusion pump is automatic and interlocked. A holding pump is used to maintain a low pressure on the diffusion pump foreline at all times. This prevents backstreaming of pump oils into the chamber.
5. Compatibility with various applications: Diffusion pumps are widely used in industrial applications such as electron-beam microscopy, vacuum deposition, coatings, and vacuum furnaces. They are versatile and can handle a range of processes.
6. High vacuum capability: Diffusion pumps can achieve high vacuum levels below 10-10 torr. This makes them suitable for applications requiring extremely low pressures.
7. Cost-effective: Diffusion pumps offer a low cost per unit pumping speed compared to other types of pumps used in the same vacuum range. This makes them an attractive option for industrial applications.
8. Fluid entrainment pump: Diffusion pumps operate as fluid entrainment pumps rather than gas displacement pumps. They capture air molecules using the vapor of a boiling fluid, which is then moved to another location and cooled to release the trapped air molecules.
Overall, diffusion pumps provide high pumping speeds, durability, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness, making them a popular choice for achieving high vacuum levels in various industrial applications.
Looking for a reliable and efficient vacuum pumping system? Look no further than KINTEK! Our diffusion pumps offer high pumping speed, low cost, and durability with no moving parts. With a vacuum range from 10^-2 to 10^-10 torr, our pumps are perfect for your laboratory needs. Enjoy high corrosion resistance, universal chemical resistance, and low maintenance. Choose KINTEK for a vacuum pumping system that ticks all the boxes. Contact us now for a quote!
