Knowledge How Does a Graphite Furnace Work? 5 Key Points Explained
Author avatar

Tech Team · Kintek Solution

Updated 1 month ago

How Does a Graphite Furnace Work? 5 Key Points Explained

A graphite furnace is a device used to heat a sample solution in a graphite or pyrolytic carbon-coated graphite tube.

The goal is to vaporize and atomize the analyte, which is the substance being analyzed.

The graphite tube furnace is made of graphite tubes with good thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance.

This allows the furnace to bring the sample or workpiece to very high temperatures.

How Does a Graphite Furnace Work? 5 Key Points Explained

How Does a Graphite Furnace Work? 5 Key Points Explained

1. Sample Injection and Heating

The sample solution is injected into the graphite tube.

The tube is then heated to high temperatures.

As the temperature increases, the sample solution vaporizes.

The atoms of the analyte are atomized in the process.

2. Light Absorption and Analysis

These atoms can absorb ultraviolet or visible light of a specific wavelength.

This absorption is characteristic of the element being analyzed.

The absorption causes the atoms to make transitions to higher electronic energy levels.

By measuring the amount of light absorbed, the concentration of the analyte in the sample can be determined.

3. High Temperature Capabilities

Graphite furnaces can operate at very high temperatures.

They can reach up to 3000°C in inert gas or 2200°C in a vacuum.

Graphite is chosen for the furnace due to its excellent thermal properties and chemical resistance.

The graphite heating elements are made from high purity carbon composite.

This provides excellent temperature uniformity, longevity, mechanical strength, and repeatability.

4. Vacuum Graphite Furnace

The vacuum graphite furnace is used for high-temperature treatment of materials.

It operates in a vacuum or protective atmosphere environment.

It is designed with advanced temperature measurement, temperature control, and intelligence.

The graphite wafer inside the furnace creates ideal black body conditions.

This allows for high uniformity in temperature.

5. High-Temperature Graphite Furnace (HTG)

The high-temperature graphite (HTG) furnace is an economical vacuum furnace system.

It is used for processes that require high temperatures up to and above 2500°C.

The hot zones of these furnaces are made entirely from high purity graphite.

This allows for rapid heating and cooling.

In most applications, the hot zone has a long operating life.

For aggressive materials, hot zone replacement can be done easily in the field.

Continue Exploring, Consult Our Experts

Are you in need of a reliable and efficient graphite furnace for your laboratory?

Look no further than KINTEK! Our cutting-edge graphite furnaces offer excellent thermal properties and chemical resistance.

Ensure accurate and precise measurements for your analytical needs.

With temperature uniformity, fast heating speed, and easy operation, our graphite furnaces are perfect for graphitization treatment and graphene growth.

Upgrade your lab with KINTEK's superior graphite furnaces today and experience unparalleled performance.

Contact us now for a consultation!

Related Products

Horizontal high temperature graphitization furnace

Horizontal high temperature graphitization furnace

Horizontal Graphitization Furnace: This type of furnace is designed with the heating elements placed horizontally, allowing for uniform heating of the sample. It's well-suited for graphitizing large or bulky samples that require precise temperature control and uniformity.

Ultra-high temperature graphitization furnace

Ultra-high temperature graphitization furnace

The ultra-high temperature graphitization furnace utilizes medium frequency induction heating in a vacuum or inert gas environment. The induction coil generates an alternating magnetic field, inducing eddy currents in the graphite crucible, which heats up and radiates heat to the workpiece, bringing it to the desired temperature. This furnace is primarily used for graphitization and sintering of carbon materials, carbon fiber materials, and other composite materials.

Negative Material Graphitization Furnace

Negative Material Graphitization Furnace

Graphitization furnace for battery production has uniform temperature and low energy consumption. Graphitization furnace for negative electrode materials: an efficient graphitization solution for battery production and advanced functions to enhance battery performance.

Continuous graphitization furnace

Continuous graphitization furnace

High-temperature graphitization furnace is a professional equipment for graphitization treatment of carbon materials. It is a key equipment for the production of high-quality graphite products. It has high temperature, high efficiency and uniform heating. It is suitable for various high-temperature treatments and graphitization treatments. It is widely used in metallurgy, electronics, aerospace, etc. industry.

Large Vertical Graphitization Furnace

Large Vertical Graphitization Furnace

A large vertical high-temperature graphitization furnace is a type of industrial furnace used for the graphitization of carbon materials, such as carbon fiber and carbon black. It is a high-temperature furnace that can reach temperatures of up to 3100°C.

IGBT experimental graphitization furnace

IGBT experimental graphitization furnace

IGBT experimental graphitization furnace, a tailored solution for universities and research institutions, with high heating efficiency, user-friendliness, and precise temperature control.

High Thermal Conductivity Film Graphitization Furnace

High Thermal Conductivity Film Graphitization Furnace

The high thermal conductivity film graphitization furnace has uniform temperature, low energy consumption and can operate continuously.

2200 ℃ Graphite Vacuum furnace

2200 ℃ Graphite Vacuum furnace

Discover the power of the KT-VG Graphite Vacuum Furnace - with a maximum working temperature of 2200℃, it's perfect for vacuum sintering of various materials. Learn more now.

Carbon Graphite Boat -Laboratory Tube Furnace with Cover

Carbon Graphite Boat -Laboratory Tube Furnace with Cover

Covered Carbon Graphite Boat Laboratory Tube Furnaces are specialized vessels or vessels made of graphite material designed to withstand extreme high temperatures and chemically aggressive environments.

Vertical high temperature graphitization furnace

Vertical high temperature graphitization furnace

Vertical high temperature graphitization furnace for carbonization and graphitization of carbon materials up to 3100℃.Suitable for shaped graphitization of carbon fiber filaments and other materials sintered in a carbon environment.Applications in metallurgy, electronics, and aerospace for producing high-quality graphite products like electrodes and crucibles.

Vacuum hot press furnace

Vacuum hot press furnace

Discover the advantages of Vacuum Hot Press Furnace! Manufacture dense refractory metals & compounds, ceramics, and composites under high temp and pressure.


Leave Your Message