Knowledge What temperature does steel liquify? (4 Key Temperatures Explained)
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Tech Team · Kintek Solution

Updated 1 month ago

What temperature does steel liquify? (4 Key Temperatures Explained)

Steel is a widely used material in various industries, but many people are curious about the temperature at which it turns into a liquid.

The exact liquefaction temperature of steel is not directly mentioned in the provided references.

However, these references do discuss various temperatures related to the processing and transformation of steel.

4 Key Temperatures Explained

What temperature does steel liquify? (4 Key Temperatures Explained)

1. Austenizing Temperature

The austenizing temperature ranges from 1,500 °F to 1,600 °F (820 °C to 870 °C).

This is the temperature at which steel is heated to transform into the austenite phase.

Austenite is a prerequisite for subsequent hardening processes like quenching and tempering.

2. Melting Point of Iron

The primary component of steel is iron, and its melting point is approximately 1,538°C (2,800°F).

Since steel is an alloy primarily composed of iron with varying amounts of carbon and other elements, its melting point can vary slightly depending on its composition.

However, steel generally liquifies close to the melting point of pure iron.

3. Brazing Temperature

The brazing process involves heating steel to a temperature where a filler metal can bond with it, typically around 980°C (1800°F).

This temperature is also below the melting point of steel, ensuring that the steel itself does not liquify during brazing.

4. Diffusion and Precipitation Temperatures

The references also discuss the processes of diffusion, precipitation, and the formation of different phases in steel, such as austenite and martensite.

These processes occur at temperatures below the melting point of steel.

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