Knowledge What is hydrogen bell type annealing furnace? 5 Key Points Explained
Author avatar

Tech Team · Kintek Solution

Updated 1 month ago

What is hydrogen bell type annealing furnace? 5 Key Points Explained

A hydrogen bell type annealing furnace is a specialized heating device that uses hydrogen or a hydrogen-nitrogen mixture as a protective atmosphere.

This furnace is designed to perform various heat treatments such as reducing, sintering, annealing, and surface treatment of materials like hard alloys, ceramic materials, magnetic materials, and rare refractory metals.

5 Key Points Explained

What is hydrogen bell type annealing furnace? 5 Key Points Explained

1. Types and Structure

The furnace comes in two main types: vertical and horizontal.

Both types use molybdenum wire as the heating element due to its high melting point (2630°C), ensuring durability and efficiency.

The furnace shell is made of metal to maintain air tightness, and molybdenum boats are commonly used for continuous production.

2. Functionality

The primary use of this furnace is for annealing, which involves heating a material to a specific temperature and then cooling it slowly to relieve internal stresses and improve ductility and toughness.

In a hydrogen atmosphere, the process is more efficient due to hydrogen's higher heat transfer coefficient compared to air or traditional hydrogen-nitrogen mixtures.

This makes the furnace particularly effective for treating cast and welded components, especially in steel parts.

3. Safety and Control

Operation of the hydrogen furnace requires strict attention to safety, particularly to prevent leaks that could lead to high-temperature hydrogen combustion.

The furnace features automatic and manual control systems, with a maximum temperature of 1600°C and precise temperature control within ±1°C.

The temperature uniformity can be adjusted between ±3°C to ±10°C depending on user requirements, ensuring the process meets specific heat treatment needs.

4. Applications

Beyond annealing, the hydrogen furnace is also used for sintering, metallization, brazing, and sealing of glass to metal parts.

It is versatile in its applications, supporting processes in ceramic sintering, powder metallurgy, and semiconductor alloying.

5. Microstructural Changes

During the annealing process in a hydrogen atmosphere, the material undergoes three key microstructural changes: recovery, recrystallization, and grain growth.

These changes help in improving the material's properties, making it more suitable for specific applications.

Continue exploring, consult our experts

Discover the advanced capabilities of the hydrogen bell type annealing furnace, a KINTEK SOLUTION specialty, tailored for precise heat treatment processes that elevate material properties.

With our vertical and horizontal designs, high-efficiency molybdenum heating elements, and exceptional temperature control accuracy, unlock the full potential of your materials.

Trust KINTEK SOLUTION for reliable, safe, and versatile heat treatment solutions that drive innovation in your field.

Contact us today and experience the precision and performance of KINTEK SOLUTION's hydrogen bell type annealing furnaces!

Related Products

Hydrogen atmosphere furnace

Hydrogen atmosphere furnace

KT-AH Hydrogen atmosphere furnace - induction gas furnace for sintering/annealing with built-in safety features, dual housing design, and energy-saving efficiency. Ideal for lab and industrial use.

Vacuum levitation Induction melting furnace

Vacuum levitation Induction melting furnace

Experience precise melting with our Vacuum Levitation Melting Furnace. Ideal for high melting point metals or alloys, with advanced technology for effective smelting. Order now for high-quality results.

Bottom lifting furnace

Bottom lifting furnace

Efficiently produce batches with excellent temperature uniformity using our Bottom Lifting Furnace. Features two electric lifting stages and advanced temperature control up to 1600℃.

laboratory vacuum tilt rotary tube furnace

laboratory vacuum tilt rotary tube furnace

Discover the versatility of Laboratory Rotary Furnace: Ideal for calcination, drying, sintering, and high-temperature reactions. Adjustable rotating and tilting functions for optimal heating. Suitable for vacuum and controlled atmosphere environments. Learn more now!

Mesh belt controlled atmosphere furnace

Mesh belt controlled atmosphere furnace

Discover our KT-MB mesh belt sintering furnace - perfect for high-temperature sintering of electronic components & glass insulators. Available for open air or controlled atmosphere environments.

Vacuum tube hot press furnace

Vacuum tube hot press furnace

Reduce forming pressure & shorten sintering time with Vacuum Tube Hot Press Furnace for high-density, fine-grain materials. Ideal for refractory metals.

Hexagonal Boron Nitride (HBN) Ceramic Ring

Hexagonal Boron Nitride (HBN) Ceramic Ring

Boron nitride ceramic (BN) rings are commonly used in high temperature applications such as furnace fixtures, heat exchangers and semiconductor processing.

Drawing die nano-diamond coating HFCVD Equipment

Drawing die nano-diamond coating HFCVD Equipment

The nano-diamond composite coating drawing die uses cemented carbide (WC-Co) as the substrate, and uses the chemical vapor phase method ( CVD method for short ) to coat the conventional diamond and nano-diamond composite coating on the surface of the inner hole of the mold.

Vacuum brazing furnace

Vacuum brazing furnace

A vacuum brazing furnace is a type of industrial furnace used for brazing, a metalworking process that joins two pieces of metal using a filler metal that melts at a lower temperature than the base metals. Vacuum brazing furnaces are typically used for high-quality applications where a strong, clean joint is required.

1400℃ Controlled atmosphere furnace

1400℃ Controlled atmosphere furnace

Achieve precise heat treatment with KT-14A controlled atmosphere furnace. Vacuum sealed with a smart controller, it's ideal for lab and industrial use up to 1400℃.

Vacuum induction melting furnace Arc Melting Furnace

Vacuum induction melting furnace Arc Melting Furnace

Get precise alloy composition with our Vacuum Induction Melting Furnace. Ideal for aerospace, nuclear energy, and electronic industries. Order now for effective smelting and casting of metals and alloys.

Molybdenum Vacuum furnace

Molybdenum Vacuum furnace

Discover the benefits of a high-configuration molybdenum vacuum furnace with heat shield insulation. Ideal for high-purity, vacuum environments like sapphire crystal growth and heat treatment.

Vacuum arc furnace Induction melting furnace

Vacuum arc furnace Induction melting furnace

Discover the power of Vacuum Arc Furnace for melting active & refractory metals. High-speed, remarkable degassing effect, and free of contamination. Learn more now!

Vacuum hot press furnace

Vacuum hot press furnace

Discover the advantages of Vacuum Hot Press Furnace! Manufacture dense refractory metals & compounds, ceramics, and composites under high temp and pressure.


Leave Your Message