Products Thermal Equipment Electric Rotary Kiln Sludge treatment pyrolysis plant
Sludge treatment pyrolysis plant

Electric Rotary Kiln

Sludge treatment pyrolysis plant

Item Number : KSTE

Price varies based on specs and customizations


Host volume
31.8-49.2 cubic meters
Daily throughput
9-20 ton
Operating power
20-30 kW/h
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Introductions

The Sludge Treatment Pyrolysis Plant is a new type of technical method commonly used in the harmless treatment of oil sludge. It can effectively recover the oil resources in the oil sludge, and it is not easy to produce secondary pollutants, so that Realize the recycling of oil sludge and the recycling of waste. The final pyrolysis temperature of oil sludge is 550°C, and the oil yield is about 15-50% depending on the type of oil sludge. The chemical composition of the obtained pyrolysis oil is similar to that of diesel oil and can be recycled use.

Oil sludge treatment pyrolysis equipment details

Applications

Pyrolysis technology is widely used in the treatment of oil sludge. It is a new type of technical method commonly used in the harmless treatment of oil sludge. It can effectively recover the oil resources in the oil sludge, and it is not easy to produce secondary pollutants, so that Realize the recycling of oil sludge and the recycling of waste. The final pyrolysis temperature of oil sludge is 550°C, and the oil yield is about 15-50% depending on the type of oil sludge. The chemical composition of the obtained pyrolysis oil is similar to that of diesel oil and can be recycled use. The oil sludge pyrolysis equipment produced by our company has overcome the previous technical difficulties of oil sludge sticking to the wall.

In addition, the equipment is equipped with a tail gas combustion and reuse device, which is environmentally friendly and saves fuel. And ensure that there is no discharge of three wastes. The equipment takes natural gas as fuel as an example (pyrolysis oil can also be used), the equipment is equipped with a dust collector, the gas discharge is guaranteed to meet the standard, the entire cooling system circulates water, and no waste water is discharged. In terms of product quality and value, the pyrolysis equipment is a good solution. The problem of garbage pollution will not cause secondary pollution, and it will also create huge economic benefits while solving the problem.

The main application areas of this product are:

  • Oil sludge treatment
  • Waste oil treatment
  • Waste plastic treatment
  • Waste rubber treatment
  • Waste tire treatment
  • Medical waste treatment

System composition and process principle

The system takes the heating host as the core, including the host system smoke and dust purification system, cooling system, oil collection system, and combustible waste gas recovery system.

  • Firstly, the sludge to be processed is transported to the inside of the main engine through a shaftless screw conveyor or a pump body (depending on the flow state of the sludge), and the furnace door is sealed. With the heating of the furnace, the sludge is gradually decomposed inside the main engine. In view of the sludge has High viscosity, easy to coke and stick to the wall, the main engine is designed with an anti-coking device, which uses the sliding friction of the inner wall structure of the scraper to solve the problem of sticking to the wall, preventing the equipment from manually cleaning coke every few days.
  • After the petroleum hydrocarbon components in the oil sludge are decomposed by pyrolysis, high-temperature steam is formed and enters the gas distribution drum, and part of the heavy oil components and mechanical impurities are decondensed, and then enter the cooling system. Inside, the combustible waste gas generated in this process that cannot be liquefied under normal temperature and pressure is recycled to the furnace through the combustible waste gas recovery system, and is supplied to the main engine for heating.
  • The soot generated during the combustion process is processed by the soot treatment system. The soot treatment system includes alkaline water, high-pressure atomizing nozzles, and Ball magnetic rings and other materials. The gas that meets the standard is discharged through the smoke pipe to meet the environmental protection emission standard.
  • Through high-temperature pyrolysis in a closed environment, the effective oil in the sludge is separated and recycled. Then, under a high-temperature and oxygen-free environment, the oil content of the residue is controlled below 3‰ (actually 63ppm), which fully meets the environmental protection requirements.

Oil sludge treatment pyrolysis plant details

Process flow

Step 1: Feeding According to the cause of sludge or the state of existence, liquid or solid-liquid mixed sludge can be injected into the heating host using a suction pump, and solid can be injected into the heating host using a shaftless screw feeder , close the loading door after loading.
Step 2: Heating Use natural gas and non-condensable gas to heat the reactor evenly, and the temperature will gradually rise to about 260 degrees after heating for about 2 hours. The oil goes into the intermediate tank.
Step 3: Non-condensable gas treatment Non-condensable gas (C1-C4 components) flows into the oil tank together with the oil, and this part of non-condensable gas passes through 2 water-sealed fire arresting devices and 1 fire arresting device Finally, it goes into the furnace and is fully burned by the burner, which can also save a large part of fuel.
Step 4: Smoke and dust treatment All the smoke and dust produced by combustion are pumped into the general dust removal system by a special induced draft fan for treatment. The treated smoke and dust are white water vapor without black particles, and then the water vapor will enter industrial purification The device carries out standard emission treatment to ensure that the emitted smoke and dust emissions meet the emission standards required by Huanbai.
Step 5: Slag discharge After the temperature of the reaction kettle drops below 80 degrees, open the slag discharge door, connect the automatic slag discharge machine to start slag discharge, and the discharged slag is transported to the slag storage bin by the negative pressure air conveying equipment through the pipeline , to ensure that the slag discharge process is dust-free.
Reference process flow chart

Reference process flow chart

Oil sludge treatment equipment details

Features

  • High oil yield: The oil yield of the pyrolysis equipment is about 15-50% depending on the type of oil sludge.
  • Environmentally friendly: The equipment is equipped with a tail gas combustion and reuse device, which is environmentally friendly and saves fuel.
  • No secondary pollution: The equipment ensures that there is no discharge of three wastes.
  • Easy to operate: The equipment is easy to operate and maintain.
  • Cost-effective: The equipment is cost-effective and can help you save money in the long run.

 

Technical Parameters

Model Host volume Daily throughput total operating power
2600*6000 31.8 cubic meters 9-10 tons 20 kW/h
2600*6600 35 cubic meters 10-12 tons 20 kW/h
2800*6600 40.6 cubic meters 12-14 tons 20 kW/h
2800*7500 46.2 cubic meters 15-18 tons 26 kW/h
2800*8000 49.2 cubic meters 18-20 tons 30 kW/h

Advantages

  • Integrated design, compact structure, complete integrity and guaranteed safety. The main body of the equipment adopts the standard Q345R special boiler steel plate (high temperature and oxidation resistant alloy steel) resistant to oxidation, corrosion, long life and safety.
  • The equipment adopts a special anti-coking structure, which greatly solves the current situation that the sludge is coked and inconvenient to clean during the pyrolysis process.
  • The main engine adopts the outer ring gear to rotate. In addition, the ring gear is formed once, which is strong and durable. It is more stable than the pin-pin sleeve transmission on the market. In case of damage, protect the host motor and reducer and prolong its service life.
  • The welding of the main engine is (automatic submerged arc machine welding), and the welding is formed once, even and full.
  • The cooling system includes: cooling pipes, air distribution bag, cooling pool, etc. It has the characteristics of large cooling area, good cooling effect and high oil collection rate.
  • The waste residue after pyrolysis can meet the emission standard required by environmental protection the oil content of 2%.

Warnings

Operator safety is the top important issue! Please operate the equipment with cautions. Working with inflammable& explosive or toxic gases is very dangerous, operators must take all necessary precautions before starting the equipment. Working with positive pressure inside the reactors or chambers is dangerous, operator must fellow the safety procedures strictly. Extra caution must also be taken when operating with air-reactive materials, especially under vacuum. A leak can draw air into the apparatus and cause a violent reaction to occur.

Designed for You

KinTek provide deep custom made service and equipment to worldwide customers, our specialized teamwork and rich experienced engineers are capable to undertake the custom tailoring hardware and software equipment requirements, and help our customer to build up the exclusive and personalized equipment and solution!

Would you please drop your ideas to us, our engineers are ready for you now!

FAQ

What is a pyrolysis plant?

A pyrolysis plant is a facility that uses the process of pyrolysis to break down organic materials, such as plastic, rubber, biomass, or waste, into valuable products like fuel oil, carbon black, and combustible gas. It is a specialized plant designed to carry out the thermal decomposition process in a controlled and efficient manner.

What is a pyrolysis furnace?

A pyrolysis furnace is a high-temperature furnace used to carry out the process of pyrolysis. Pyrolysis is a thermal decomposition process in which organic materials are heated to high temperatures in the absence of oxygen, resulting in the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler compounds or elemental constituents.

How does a pyrolysis plant work?

A pyrolysis plant works by feeding organic materials into a reactor chamber, where they are subjected to high temperatures in the absence of oxygen. This thermal decomposition process, known as pyrolysis, breaks down the complex organic molecules into simpler compounds and gases. The resulting products are then collected and further processed. For example, the liquid fraction can be condensed into fuel oil, the solid residue can be converted into carbon black, and the gas fraction can be used as a source of energy or refined into other valuable gases.

How does a pyrolysis furnace work?

Pyrolysis furnaces work by subjecting organic materials to high temperatures, typically in the range of 400-1000 degrees Celsius, in an oxygen-free environment. The absence of oxygen prevents combustion and allows for the thermal decomposition of the organic material. The furnace is designed to provide a controlled temperature environment and may incorporate heating elements, insulation, and gas flow control mechanisms. The organic material is loaded into the furnace chamber, heated to the desired temperature, and held at that temperature for a specific duration to facilitate the pyrolysis process. The resulting products, such as gases, liquids, and solids, can be collected and further processed or analyzed.

What are the main applications of pyrolysis plants?

Pyrolysis plants have diverse applications in waste management and resource recovery. They are commonly used to process various waste streams, such as plastic waste, tires, and biomass, into valuable products. The fuel oil produced can be used as a substitute for conventional fossil fuels, either directly or after refining. Carbon black, a byproduct of pyrolysis, is widely used as a reinforcing filler in rubber and plastic products. The combustible gas fraction can be utilized as a source of energy to power the pyrolysis process or provide heat for other applications. Additionally, pyrolysis plants contribute to waste reduction, environmental sustainability, and the circular economy by converting waste materials into valuable resources.

What are the applications of pyrolysis furnaces?

Pyrolysis furnaces have various applications across different industries. They are commonly used in the fields of waste management and recycling to convert organic waste materials, such as plastics, rubber, or biomass, into valuable products like biochar, biofuels, or syngas. Pyrolysis furnaces are also utilized in the production of carbon fibers, activated carbon, and other carbon-based materials. Additionally, they are employed in research and development for studying the pyrolysis behavior of different materials, investigating reaction kinetics, and exploring novel applications for pyrolysis-derived products.

What are the advantages of using pyrolysis furnaces?

Pyrolysis furnaces offer several advantages for thermal decomposition processes. They allow for the controlled and precise heating of organic materials, ensuring consistent and reproducible results. The absence of oxygen prevents combustion and allows for the production of valuable pyrolysis products. Pyrolysis furnaces can handle a wide range of feedstock materials, including various waste streams, biomass, and plastics. They enable the conversion of these materials into useful products like biochar, biofuels, or syngas, contributing to waste reduction and resource recovery. The process is typically energy-efficient, and the resulting products can have various applications in energy, agriculture, and manufacturing industries.

What factors should be considered when selecting a pyrolysis furnace?

Several factors should be considered when selecting a pyrolysis furnace. The desired temperature range and heating rate capability of the furnace should match the requirements of the pyrolysis process under consideration. The furnace size and capacity should be suitable for the volume of material to be processed. The control and monitoring features, such as temperature control accuracy and data logging capabilities, should be evaluated to ensure precise and reliable operation. Safety features, such as gas flow control, exhaust systems, and over-temperature protection, should be present to ensure safe operation. Finally, cost, maintenance requirements, and compatibility with other equipment or downstream processes should be taken into account when selecting a pyrolysis furnace.

What safety precautions should be followed when using a pyrolysis furnace?

When using a pyrolysis furnace, several safety precautions should be followed to ensure safe operation. The furnace should be placed in a well-ventilated area or equipped with proper exhaust systems to prevent the buildup of hazardous gases or fumes. It is important to carefully handle and load the organic materials to avoid potential hazards or accidents. The furnace should be operated within the recommended temperature range and not exceeded to prevent safety risks or damage to the equipment. Proper personal protective equipment, such as heat-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and fire-resistant clothing, should be worn when handling hot materials or operating the furnace. Regular maintenance and inspections should be carried out to ensure the integrity and functionality of the furnace. Lastly, it is crucial to follow the manufacturer's guidelines and instructions for safe operation and emergency shutdown procedures.
View more faqs for this product

4.7

out of

5

This plant is a game changer in sludge management. It reduces waste and creates a valuable resource from what was once a liability.

Kelvin Ramos

4.9

out of

5

Investing in this plant was one of the best decisions we've made. The efficiency and cost-effectiveness are remarkable, resulting in significant profits.

Layla Schmidt

4.8

out of

5

The plant's technological advancements are impressive. It minimizes emissions and ensures environmental compliance, making it a sustainable solution for sludge treatment.

Oliver Chen

4.7

out of

5

The quality of the oil produced by this plant is excellent. It meets industry standards and can be directly sold or further refined for higher returns.

Isabella Garcia

4.9

out of

5

The plant's durability is exceptional. It withstands demanding conditions and operates seamlessly, ensuring long-term performance and reliability.

Jacob Kim

4.8

out of

5

The speed of delivery was commendable. The plant arrived promptly, allowing us to commence operations without delay.

William Johnson

4.7

out of

5

The plant's value for money is unbeatable. Its efficiency and profitability make it a worthwhile investment with a rapid return on investment.

Emma Brown

4.9

out of

5

The customer service provided by KINTEK SOLUTION is outstanding. They are always responsive, knowledgeable, and go above and beyond to ensure customer satisfaction.

Ethan Miller

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