Forging presses are machines used to shape metal by applying controlled pressure through a vertical ram.
These presses are designed to deform metal gradually and uniformly, which is different from the ancient method of using a series of blows with a hammer.
5 Essential Types of Forging Presses
1. Mechanical Presses
Mechanical presses use a flywheel to store energy.
This energy is then used to move a ram attached to a crank mechanism.
The ram moves vertically to apply pressure and squeeze the workpiece into the desired shape.
Mechanical presses can apply up to 12,000 tons of pressure and are suitable for both hot and cold forging processes.
2. Hydraulic Presses
Unlike mechanical presses, hydraulic presses use fluid pressure to move the ram.
This type of press is known for its ability to apply slow, steady pressure, which is ideal for deep penetration into the workpiece.
Hydraulic presses ensure uniform plastic deformation.
They are versatile and can be used for hot or cold forging, depending on the application's requirements.
3. Screw Presses
Screw presses use a screw mechanism to apply pressure to the workpiece.
The screw action allows for precise control over the pressure and speed of the forging process.
This makes it suitable for intricate shapes and high-precision work.
4. Upsetters
Upsetters, also known as forging machines, are used to increase the diameter of the workpiece by compressing its length.
This type of press is commonly used in the production of bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
5. Straight-Sided Presses
Straight-sided presses, also known as gib-guided presses, are preferred for demanding applications due to their superior ram guidance and precise tolerances.
These presses are suitable for cold forging and can range from 100 tons to 3000 tons in capacity.
Continue Exploring, Consult Our Experts
Discover the power of precision with KINTEK SOLUTION's forging press solutions!
Our advanced selection, ranging from mechanical to hydraulic presses and upsetters, ensures that your metal shaping needs are met with unparalleled precision and efficiency.
From the versatile capabilities of our hydraulic presses to the intricate precision of our screw mechanisms, we're your go-to supplier for the highest quality forging presses in the industry.
Elevate your production with KINTEK SOLUTION today and transform your metalwork capabilities!